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Virtual Reality for Schizophrenia Symptom Regulation
1  shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Mental Health Center
Academic Editor: Carla Masala

Abstract:

Virtual reality (VR) has emerged as a promising tool for managing and regulating the symptoms of schizophrenia, offering innovative approaches to supplementing the traditional therapeutic interventions. By creating immersive, computer-generated environments, VR provides individuals with a safe and controlled space to engage in therapeutic exercises.

One novel VR method involves social skills training, which addresses the challenges individuals with schizophrenia often face in social interactions. VR simulations can recreate real-life scenarios, allowing patients to practice social cues, communication skills, and emotional recognition in a supportive environment. By repeatedly engaging in these simulated interactions, individuals can improve their social functioning and reduce anxiety in real-world social situations.

Another application of VR in schizophrenia treatment is cognitive remediation. Cognitive deficits are common in schizophrenia and can significantly impact daily functioning. VR-based cognitive training programs provide interactive exercises that target attention, memory, problem-solving, and decision-making skills. Through repeated practice and feedback within a virtual environment, individuals can enhance their cognitive abilities, leading to improved overall functioning and quality of life.

Additionally, VR has shown promise in treating hallucinations and delusions, core symptoms of schizophrenia. Virtual reality experiences can be tailored to replicate specific hallucinatory experiences, allowing individuals to confront and gain control over their perceptions. By gradually exposing patients to simulated hallucinations, therapists can guide them through coping strategies and cognitive restructuring techniques, ultimately reducing the distress associated with these symptoms.

Keywords: schizophrenia, virtual reality, hallucination, symptom improvement, cognitive symptoms

 
 
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