1. Department of Pure & Applied Chemistry, College of Computing, Science and Engineering, Faculty of Physical Sciences, Kaduna State University, P. M. B. 2339, Kaduna, Kaduna State, 234, Nigeria
2. Department of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Computing, North-Eastern University, P. M. B. 0198 Gombe, Gombe State, 234, Nigeria
3. Department of Engineering, Naval Institute of Technology, Sapele Urban VIII 331107, Delta, 234, Nigeria
4. Department of Pure & Applied Chemistry, College of Computing, Science and Engineering, Faculty of Physical Sciences, Kaduna State University, P. M. B. 2339 Kaduna, Kaduna State, 234, Nigeria