EventsThe 3rd International Online Conference on Universe
Published
This submission belongs to the session S1. Gravitation and Cosmology of the event The 3rd International Online Conference on Universe
Published date
27 Feb, 2026
Academic Editor
author-avatarLorenzo Iorio
Citation
Sauvik Sen, Bijan Bagchi, Impact of Painleve–Gullstrand coordinates on the thermodynamics of Kiselev black holes, in Proceedings of The 3rd International Online Conference on Universe, 4 March–6 March 2026, MDPI: Basel, Switzerland
Share
Email
Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn

Impact of Painleve–Gullstrand coordinates on the thermodynamics of Kiselev black holes

1. Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Calcutta, Kolkata 700009, India, India
2. Shiv Nadar Institution of Eminence, Delhi-NCR, India, India
Abstract

We investigate the implications provided by the modified Painleve–Gullstrand coordinates in the context of quintessence for the Kiselev black hole. In this regard, we set up a fully static line element in terms of lapse and shift functions, while also including the deformation parameter, which signals deviation from the standard Painleve–Gullstrand metric. We address two specific issues related to the problems of radiation and dust, as furnished by the corresponding barotropic index parameter, and study the related consequences by performing a range of analyses to explore the influence imposed by quintessence. We perform a thermodynamical analysis of our results by determining the Hawking temperature and entropy for the cases of radiation and dust. The results are obtained in closed form and show their sensitivity to quintessence. We set up a framework wherein we compare the effect of the deformation parameter on the velocity of an infalling particle. We analyze and comment on the dependence of the quintessence parameter on the mass and charge of the Kiselev black hole. We show explicitly the entropy behaviour for the radiation and dust cases in the plots made with respect to the variation in black hole mass M and black hole charge Q for the quintessence parameter \alpha.

Keywords
Paineleve-Gullstrand coordinates
black hole thermodynamics
Hawking temperature
entropy
quintessence
Constraining Cosmology and Binary Black Hole Population Properties with Einstein Telescope Observations
Machine Learning Models for Gravitational Wave Classifcation