EventsThe 2nd International Online Conference on Mathematics and Applications
Published
This submission belongs to the session S1. Algebra, Geometry, Topology and Logic with Applications of the event The 2nd International Online Conference on Mathematics and Applications
Published date
04 Jun, 2026
Academic Editor
author-avatarIrina Cristea
Citation
Cleber Souza Correa, Thiago Braido Nogueira de Melo, The Alpha Group: Holonomic Structure and Dynamic Coupling of Dual Hopf Topologies in a Nontrivial Topological Space, in Proceedings of The 2nd International Online Conference on Mathematics and Applications, 10 June–12 June 2026, MDPI: Basel, Switzerland
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The Alpha Group: Holonomic Structure and Dynamic Coupling of Dual Hopf Topologies in a Nontrivial Topological Space

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Thiago Braido Nogueira de Melo 1
1. Institute of Aeronautics and Space, São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil, Brazil
Abstract

We define the Alpha Group as a four-dimensional real associative algebra A = spanR{1, i, μ, iμ}, with relations i² = −1, μ² = μ (idempotent invariant), and iμ = −μi (noncommutative). Under the regular representation, elements of A act as 4×4 real matrices. Division is defined projectively via right multiplication by invertible elements of A.

The angular deformation operator M(θ) is the original 4×4 matrix introduced in the Alpha Group framework, whose entries depend analytically on θ and encode the coupling between the imaginary and μ-components of the algebra. This operator governs the deformation of basis directions and induces a θ-dependent metric structure on the associated orbit space.

To study the induced topology, we construct ε-graphs over point clouds generated by iterated application of M(θ). Vertices are connected whenever the induced metric satisfies d(x,y) ≤ ε. The resulting filtration defines a Vietoris–Rips simplicial complex.

Persistent homology groups Hk for k = 0, 1, 2, 3 are computed along the filtration. For 0.4 ≤ ε ≤ 0.8, the second homology group H² exhibits sustained growth, indicating stable 2-cycles generated by the θ-dependent deformation. The third homology group H³ remains constant across the filtration, acting as a structural invariant.

A structural transition occurs near θ ≈ π/2, where the antisymmetric coupling encoded in M(θ) maximizes the generation of higher-order cycles. These results demonstrate that the algebraic structure of the Alpha Group induces a dynamically coupled topology with persistent higher-dimensional invariants, structurally distinct from classical Riemannian models.

Keywords
Topological Dynamics
Non-Trivial Space
Alpha Group
non-Riemannian geometry
homology persistence.
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