EventsThe 2nd International Online Conference on Mathematics and Applications
Published
This submission belongs to the session S4. Applied Mathematics of the event The 2nd International Online Conference on Mathematics and Applications
Published date
04 Jun, 2026
Academic Editor
author-avatarJuan Torregrosa
Citation
Fatma zohra Daoud, Zoubida Bouazza, Studying the stability of variable order caputo fractional differential equations, in Proceedings of The 2nd International Online Conference on Mathematics and Applications, 10 June–12 June 2026, MDPI: Basel, Switzerland
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Studying the stability of variable order caputo fractional differential equations

1. Department of mathematics, University of Tiaret, Tiaret, 14000, Algeria, Algeria
2. Department of computer science, University of Tiaret, Tiaret, 14000, Algeria, Algeria
Abstract

Introduction:

Fractional calculus is a branch of mathematical analysis that studies the possibility of extending the order of the differentiation and integration operators to a noninteger order. We focus on the stability of the implicit boundary value problem for Caputo fractional differential equations of variable order.

image.pngwhere image.png is a continuous function, image.png, and image.png is the caputo fractional derivative of variable order.

Ulam Hyers stability: Assuming

image.png be a partition of the interval image.png and let image.png be a PWCF with respect to image.png , i.e.,image.png where image.png are constants with (image.png). Using (H1) the BVP(1) becomes image.png

Theorem 1:

The (1) is (UH) stable if there exists image.png such that for any image.png, and for every solution image.png of the following inequality image.png, there exists a solution image.png of (1) with image.png

Theorem 2: Assume that (H1) is satisfied and

(H2) image.png

and the inequality image.png holds, then (1) is (UH) stable.

Conclusion:

This study is a valuable contribution to the expanding field of fractional calculus, in which we skillfully proved the stability.

Keywords
Fractional differential equations ,ulam hyers stability
boundary value problem
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