EventsThe 2nd International Online Conference on Mathematics and Applications
Published
This submission belongs to the session S6. Mathematics, Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence of the event The 2nd International Online Conference on Mathematics and Applications
Published date
04 Jun, 2026
Academic Editor
author-avatarMarjan Mernik
Citation
Ali Turab, Hybrid Approaches for Analyzing Animal Behavior in T-Mazes: Analytical and Machine Learning Methods, in Proceedings of The 2nd International Online Conference on Mathematics and Applications, 10 June–12 June 2026, MDPI: Basel, Switzerland
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Hybrid Approaches for Analyzing Animal Behavior in T-Mazes: Analytical and Machine Learning Methods

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1. School of Software, Northwestern Polytechnical University, 127 West Youyi Road, Beilin District, Xi’an 710072, China, China
Abstract

This study presents a hybrid approach for analyzing animal behavior in T-maze tasks, combining traditional analytical modeling with advanced machine learning techniques. T-maze experiments are a well-established paradigm used to investigate decision-making processes in animals, where they must select one of two paths based on reinforcement feedback. To better understand the underlying cognitive mechanisms behind this, the proposed approach integrates conventional methods, such as decision theory and cognitive modeling, with cutting-edge machine learning algorithms, including deep learning models. This combination enables a more comprehensive analysis of the complexity inherent in animal behavior during decision-making tasks. Furthermore, we model the problem mathematically and apply fixed-point results to establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the proposed problem. This hybrid methodology not only improves the accuracy of behavioral predictions but also offers deeper insights into the decision-making process. The results show that integrating analytical methods with machine learning techniques leads to more robust and complex analyses compared to traditional approaches. This framework has significant implications for computational ethology, as it advances our understanding of animal cognition. Additionally, the study sets the foundation for future research in behavioral neuroscience, providing a valuable tool for modeling complex animal behaviors in various experimental settings. By bridging the gap between theory and data-driven approaches, this work paves the way for further interdisciplinary studies in the field of cognitive science.

Keywords
Animal behavior
analytical solution
fixed-point theory
machine learning methods
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