EventsThe 2nd International Online Conference on Mathematics and Applications
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This submission belongs to the session S2. Mathematical Analysis of the event The 2nd International Online Conference on Mathematics and Applications
Published date
04 Jun, 2026
Academic Editor
author-avatarMichel Chipot
Citation
Akanimo Victor Udo, Godwin Amechi Okeke, A New Iterative Scheme for Fixed Points of $(B_{\gamma,\mu,\eta})$-Type Mappings with Applications to Fractional Tumor Models, in Proceedings of The 2nd International Online Conference on Mathematics and Applications, 10 June–12 June 2026, MDPI: Basel, Switzerland
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A New Iterative Scheme for Fixed Points of $(B_{\gamma,\mu,\eta})$-Type Mappings with Applications to Fractional Tumor Models

Akanimo Victor Udo 1,2
1. Functional Analysis and Optimization Research Group Laboratory (FANORG), Department of Mathematics, School of Physical Sciences, Federal University of Technology Owerri, P.M.B. 1526 Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria., Nigeria
2. Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Computing, Ritman University, P.O. Box 1321, Ikot Ekpene, Akwa Ibom state, Nigeria.
Abstract

\textbf{Introduction.} Fixed point theory is central to nonlinear analysis and to the study of differential and fractional models arising in applied sciences. Generalized nonexpansive-type mappings have attracted increasing attention because they allow the treatment of problems beyond classical contractions. In this paper, we develop a new iterative framework for approximating fixed points of mappings satisfying the $(B_{\gamma,\mu,\eta})$condition, which extends several existing operator classes and iterative algorithms.

\textbf{Methods.} We propose a novel iterative scheme for mappings defined on Banach spaces under the $(B_{\gamma,\mu,\eta})$ condition. By employing tools from nonlinear functional analysis, we study the behavior of the generated sequence and establish sufficient conditions that ensure both weak and strong convergence of the iteration to a fixed point of the underlying mapping.

\textbf{Results.} The main results guarantee convergence under general $(B_{\gamma,\mu,\eta})$ assumptions, thereby broadening the applicability of classical fixed-point methods. The practicality of the scheme is demonstrated through an application to a Caputo-type fractional-order model describing the interaction between tumor stem cell proliferation and cellular crowding. In this setting, fractional derivatives incorporate memory effects in tumor dynamics, and the proposed iteration efficiently approximates equilibrium states of the model.

\textbf{Conclusions.} The developed algorithm provides a robust computational tool for generalized fixed-point problems and contributes to the mathematical modeling of cancer stem cell behavior in fractional biological systems.

Keywords
Fixed point
$(B_{\gamma,\mu,\eta})$ condition
iterative scheme
weak and strong convergence
nonexpansive-type mappings
fractional-order model
tumor stem cell dynamics
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