Event submissions
EventsMOL2NET'18, Conference on Molecular, Biomed., Comput. & Network Science and Engineering, 4th ed.
Published
This submission belongs to the session 05. MODEC-03: Workshop on Natural Products and Agro-Industrial Procesess in Amazon, UEA, Puyo, Ecuador, 2018 of the event MOL2NET'18, Conference on Molecular, Biomed., Comput. & Network Science and Engineering, 4th ed.
Published date
22 Dec, 2018
Citation
Julia Marianela Escobar, Mario Fernando Álvarez, EVALUATION OF AGROINDUSTRIAL RESIDUES OF THE SIERRA AND AMAZONIA IN THE OBTAINING OF MUSHROOMS Pleurotus ostreatus var. Florida., in Proceedings of MOL2NET'18, Conference on Molecular, Biomed., Comput. & Network Science and Engineering, 4th ed., 15 January 2018–20 January 2019, MDPI: Basel, Switzerland, doi: 10.3390/mol2net-04-06102
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EVALUATION OF AGROINDUSTRIAL RESIDUES OF THE SIERRA AND AMAZONIA IN THE OBTAINING OF MUSHROOMS Pleurotus ostreatus var. Florida.
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Julia Marianela Escobar 1
Mario Fernando Álvarez 2
1. Universidad Estatal Amazónica
2. Universidad Técnica de Ambato
Abstract
The production and consumption of mushrooms of the genus Pleurotus in the present day has grown due to the fact they are a source of nutrients, are developed in a short time, and because of the diversity of substrates used in cultivation. The objective of the following work is to determine the best alternative of substrate for the cultivation of the mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus in agroindustrial waste of the sierra and the Ecuadorian Amazon (barley straw, wheat straw, bean peel, sugar cane bagasse, maize waste) in an individual form. An experimental design of a factor was used and variables were evaluated statistically such as the yield, the biological efficiency, precocity and the growth speed. The results statistically obtained indicate the barley straw as the best treatment, with a performance of 21.08%, biological efficiency of 84.83%, precocity of 18.6 days, growth speed of 5 days, pileus diameter of 4.9-5.9 cm, and protein content of 3.08%.
Keywords
Pleurotus ostreatus
Barley straw
wheat straw
sugar cane bagasse
bean skin
corn stem
leaves and gophers
yield
biological efficiency
precocity.
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