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Development of microencapsulation method of gamma-decalactone
* 1 , 2 , 2
1  Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Institute of Food Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Nowoursynowska Str. 159c, building numer 32, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
2  Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Institute of Food Sciences, Department of Food Engineering and Process Management, Nowoursynowska Str. 159c, building numer 32, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland

https://doi.org/10.3390/foods_2020-07660 (registering DOI)
Abstract:

Microencapsulation is a technique that is increasingly used to encapsulate fragrances. It offers a valuable method to protect aromas against degradation in technological processes and during storage, which extends the usefulness of the aroma in the production and processing of food products.

Thanks to it, it is better to protect aromas against degradation in technological processes and during storage, which extends the usefulness of the aroma in the production and processing of food products One of the more common encapsulation techniques is spray drying whereby liquids are sprayed with a hot, drying gas to obtain a powder.

The aim of the research was to develop a microencapsulation method of gamma-decalactone, a cyclic ester with the scent of peach, which is used as a food additive. The carrier used for microencapsulation was an emulsion consisting of rapeseed oil, maltodextrin and arabic gum.

In this work, optimization of the carrier composition was performed in order to obtain a stable emulsion. The effect of inlet air temperature (80°C, 180°C) during spray drying on the powder quality parameters was then analyzed. In the final stage, the gamma-decalactone content in the obtained powders was evaluated. The results have shown that emulsions based on colza oil and arabic gum are a good carrier for the microencapsulation of gamma-decalactone. The use of high pressure during homogenization results in better fragmentation and homogenization of the emulsion. Drying at a higher inlet air temperature (180°C) contributes to a more efficient microencapsulation process in that more aroma is encapsulated inside the capsules with less adhering to their surface.

Keywords: gamma-decalactone, aroma, microencapsulation, spray drying
Comments on this paper
Marlene Cran
Microencapsulation of gamma-decalactone
Dear Authors,
Thank you for your presentation. The encapsulation optimization process was clearly demonstrated and the results show great promise for the protection of other aroma/flavor compounds. Very interesting work.



 
 
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