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Use of Arylantimony(III,V), Bismuth(III) Compounds and Peroxides in Cross-Coupling Reactions with Alkenes
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1  Organic Chemistry Department, Nizhny Novgorod State University, 23 Gagarin Avenue, Nizhny Novgorod 603950, Russian Federation

Abstract: Tetraphenylantimony(V) carboxylates, triphenylantimony, triphenylbismuth have been used in the Pd-catalyzed C-phenylation reaction of methyl acrylate in the presence of peroxides such as (PhCO2)2, t-BuOOH, H2O2 under mild conditions (20-50 °?). The peroxides promote a cascade participation of organoantimony compound to provide transfer of two or three phenyl groups with the formation of methylcinnamate as a sole product. Organobismuth compound gives methylcinnamate, biphenyl and benzene simultaneously.
Keywords: tetraphenylantimony(V) carboxylates; triphenylantimony; triphenylbismuth; peroxides; arylation; palladium; homo-coupling; cross-coupling

 
 
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