The reaction of cyanothioacetamide with diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate in the presence of triethylamine in hot EtOH proceeds non-selectively and leads to the formation of a mixture of triethylammonium 1,5-diamono-2,4-dicyano-5-thioxopenta-1,3-diene-1-thiolate (minor) and triethylammo-nium 3-cyano-5-ethoxycarbonyl-6-oxo-1Н-pyridine-2-thiolate (major). Upon treatment with primary amines and 37% aqueous HCHO in the boiling aqueous ethanol, the reaction product affords only 4-(1,3,5-thiadiazinan-2-ylidene)-2-(3,4-dihydro-2H-1,3,5-thiadiazin-6-yl)pent-2-enedinitrile derivatives, instead of the expected pyrido[2,1-b][1,3,5]thiadiazines. Triethylammonium 3-cyano-5-ethoxycarbonyl-6-oxo-1Н-pyridine-2-thiolate does not react under these conditions. The structure of the resulted products was confirmed by means of NMR, IR spectroscopy and LCMS. The mechanism of the formation of the products is discussed.
Previous Article in event
Next Article in event
Synthesis of 4-(1,3,5-thiadiazinan-2-ylidene)-2-(3,4-dihydro-2H-1,3,5-thiadiazin-6-yl)pent-2-enedinitriles
Published:
14 November 2018
by MDPI
in The 22nd International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry
session General Organic Synthesis
Abstract:
Keywords: cyanothioacetamide, diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate, aminomethylation, Mannich reaction, 1,3,5-thiadiazines