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SYNTHESIS OF BENZENE-1,2,4-TRIYL TRIS(2-(3-CARBOXY-4-HYDROXYBENZENESULFONATE) ACETATE)
1  Shahrisabz faculty of Food Engineering, Karshi State Technical University, 20, Shahrisabz str., Shakhrisabz 181306, Uzbekistan;
Academic Editor: Blaž Likozar

Abstract:

Benzene-1,2,4-triyl tris(2-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate) acetate) synthesis is an important step forward in the synthesis of multifunctional organic molecules, which have potential uses in material science and medical chemistry, among other domains. In analytical chemistry, it can also be utilized for metal ion determination. This work presents a thorough and methodical approach to the synthesis of this complicated trisulfonated aromatic ester, emphasizing the effectiveness and scaling possibilities of the methodology. Choosing the right precursors to ensure that each one contributes to the intended molecular architecture was the first step in the synthesis process. In the initial stages of the synthesis process, oxyhydroquinone reacted with chloroacetyl chloride for 20 hours. As a result, benzene-1,2,4-triyl tris(2-chloroacetate) of triatomic phenol-oxyhydroquinone was formed. The resulting phenacetyl chloride was reacted with sodium sulfosalicylate in the presence of DMFA. Benzene-1,2,4-triyl tris(2-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate) acetate) was formed. To obtain high yields and purity, careful adjustment of the reaction conditions—including temperature, solvent selection, and reagent ratios—was required. The synthesized molecule was characterized using advanced spectroscopic techniques such as NMR, IR, and UV spectrometry, which confirmed its structural integrity and functional group configuration. Benzene-1,2,4-triyl tris(2-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate) acetate), the resultant product, has special physicochemical characteristics. In particular, it is more soluble and has the potential to be a useful intermediate in organic synthesis. Because it has several reactive sites, preliminary research indicates that it may be useful in the development of new polymeric materials and as a possible ligand in coordination chemistry.

Keywords: Oxyhydroquinone, chloracylation, sodium sulfosalicylate (sodium 3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonate), nucleophilic substitution, trisulfonated aromatic ester, NMR, IR, UV

 
 
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