In the present work, we have investigated the role of deceleration parameter in the evolution of the Brans-Dicke (BD) parameter. We have considered the generalized Brans-Dicke (GBD) theory where the BD parameter is assumed to be evolving with the the BD scalar field. We have shown that, the GBD theory with a cosmological constant can suitably be expressed as as an effective cosmic fluid within general relativity. We The BD parameter contains two terms one of which may be non-evolving and the other part bears the time evolution. Also, we have shown that, for anisotropic cosmological models within the GBD theory, for the time-independent deceleration parameter, the cosmic anisotropy will not contribute to the evolution of the Brans-Dicke parameter. However, for models with a time-dependent deceleration parameter, the cosmic anisotropy affects the BD parameter as a whole.
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Evolution of Brans-Dicke parameter with deceleration parameter within generalized Brans-Dicke theory
Published:
15 February 2023
by MDPI
in 2nd Electronic Conference on Universe
session Gravitation and Cosmology
https://doi.org/10.3390/ECU2023-14027
(registering DOI)
Abstract:
Keywords: Generalized Brans-Dicke theory; Brans-Dicke parameter; deceleration parameter